Abstract
The concept of “expertise” encompasses the knowledge, skills, and characteristics of individuals that determine the quality of their task performance. In this article, the nature of teacher expertise and its development are discussed from a cognitive-psychological perspective. The concepts of adaptive and routine expertise are used to explore the differences between teachers who respond well to changes, and teachers who have a set of core competencies that they apply throughout their lifetime with ever-increasing efficiency, but struggle to adapt to change. Activity theory is introduced as an alternative perspective for a cognitive psychological perspective.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | International Encyclopedia of Education |
Subtitle of host publication | Fourth Edition |
Editors | Robert J Tierney, Fazal Rizvi, Kadriye Ercikan |
Publisher | Elsevier Science |
Pages | 170-179 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Edition | 4 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780128186299 |
ISBN (Print) | 978-0-12-818629-9 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jan 2022 |
Keywords
- Activity theory
- Adaptive expertise
- Deliberate performance
- Deliberate practice
- Reflection
- Routine expertise
- Stage theories
- Teacher development
- Teacher education
- Teacher expertise