TY - JOUR
T1 - Smoking is associated with extra-intestinal manifestations in inflammatory bowel disease
AU - Severs, M.
AU - van Erp, S. J H
AU - van der Valk, M. E.
AU - Mangen, M. J J
AU - Fidder, H. H.
AU - van der Have, M.
AU - van Bodegraven, A. A.
AU - de Jong, D. J.
AU - van der Woude, C. J.
AU - Romberg-Camps, M. J L
AU - Clemens, C. H M
AU - Jansen, J. M
AU - van de Meeberg, P. C.
AU - Mahmmod, N.
AU - Ponsioen, C. Y.
AU - Bolwerkm, C.
AU - Vermeijden, J. R.
AU - Pierik, M. J.
AU - Siersema, P. D.
AU - Leenders, M.
AU - van der Meulen-de Jong, A. E.
AU - Dijkstra, G.
AU - Oldenburg, Bas
PY - 2016/4/1
Y1 - 2016/4/1
N2 - Background and aims: Smoking affects the course of disease in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). We aimed to study the association between smoking and extraintestinal manifestations (EIMs) in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Methods: We cross-sectionally explored the association between smoking and EIMs in IBD in three cohort studies: (1) the COIN study, designed to estimate healthcare expenditures in IBD; (2) the Groningen study, focused on cigarette smoke exposure and disease behaviour in IBD; and (3) the JOINT study, evaluating joint and back manifestations in IBD. Results: In the COIN, Groningen and JOINT cohorts, 3030, 797 and 225 patients were enrolled, of whom 16, 24 and 23.5% were current smokers, respectively. Chronic skin disorders and joint manifestations were more prevalent in smoking IBD patients than in non-smokers (COIN, 39.1 vs 29.8%, p
AB - Background and aims: Smoking affects the course of disease in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). We aimed to study the association between smoking and extraintestinal manifestations (EIMs) in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Methods: We cross-sectionally explored the association between smoking and EIMs in IBD in three cohort studies: (1) the COIN study, designed to estimate healthcare expenditures in IBD; (2) the Groningen study, focused on cigarette smoke exposure and disease behaviour in IBD; and (3) the JOINT study, evaluating joint and back manifestations in IBD. Results: In the COIN, Groningen and JOINT cohorts, 3030, 797 and 225 patients were enrolled, of whom 16, 24 and 23.5% were current smokers, respectively. Chronic skin disorders and joint manifestations were more prevalent in smoking IBD patients than in non-smokers (COIN, 39.1 vs 29.8%, p
KW - Extra-intestinal manifestations
KW - Inflammatory bowel disease
KW - Smoking
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84966264884&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjv238
DO - 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjv238
M3 - Article
C2 - 26721937
AN - SCOPUS:84966264884
SN - 1873-9946
VL - 10
SP - 455
EP - 461
JO - Journal of Crohn's & Colitis
JF - Journal of Crohn's & Colitis
IS - 4
ER -