Salivary antibody responses to ten-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccination following two different immunization schedules in a healthy birth cohort

Emma M. de Koff, Marlies A. van Houten, Femke de Heij, Guy A.M. Berbers, Debby Bogaert*, Elisabeth A.M. Sanders

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

6 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines reduce pneumococcal colonization via serotype-specific immunoglobulin G (IgG) at mucosal surfaces. The infant immunization schedule with the ten-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV10) changed from a 3 + 1 schedule (2–3-4–11 months) to a 2 + 1 schedule (2–4–11 months) in The Netherlands in 2013. We compared anti-pneumococcal IgG concentrations in saliva between the schedules. IgG was measured using a fluorescent bead-based multiplex immunoassay at the ages of 6 (post-primary) and 12 (post-booster) months in 51 infants receiving the 3 + 1 schedule and 68 infants receiving the 2 + 1 schedule. Post-primary IgG geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) were comparable between schedules for all vaccine serotypes. Post-booster IgG GMCs were significantly lower after the 2 + 1 schedule for serotypes 4 (p = 0.035), 7F (p = 0.048) and 23F (p = 0.0056). This study shows small differences in mucosal IgG responses between a 3 + 1 and a 2 + 1 PCV10 schedule. Future studies should establish correlates of protection against pneumococcal colonization for mucosal antibodies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)408-413
Number of pages6
JournalVaccine
Volume40
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 24 Jan 2022

Keywords

  • immunoglobulin G
  • Infant
  • Mucosal immunity
  • PCV10
  • Vaccination schedule

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Salivary antibody responses to ten-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccination following two different immunization schedules in a healthy birth cohort'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this