Retropharyngeal lymph node metastases in head and neck malignancies

H. Hakan Coskun, Alfio Ferlito*, Jesus E. Medina, K. Thomas Robbins, Juan P. Rodrigo, Primož Strojan, Carlos Suárez, Robert P. Takes, Julia A. Woolgar, Ashok R. Shaha, Remco De Bree, Alessandra Rinaldo, Carl E. Silver

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

29 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Retropharyngeal lymph node (RPLN) metastasis of primary head and neck cancer often receives less consideration than lymph node metastasis in the neck. With improvements in imaging techniques and reports of surgical pathology, there is an improved understanding of the risk and subsequently the need for treatment of RPLNs. The rates of RPLN metastasis from carcinomas of the nasopharynx, oropharynx, hypopharynx, postcricoid region, maxillary sinus, and cervical esophagus are sufficiently high to warrant routine treatment, either electively or therapeutically, of this region. Through improved diagnostic techniques and heightened awareness of RPLN metastasis, patients at risk of having these metastases can be treated more effectively.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1520-1529
Number of pages10
JournalHead and Neck
Volume33
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2011

Keywords

  • diagnosis
  • head and neck cancer
  • incidence
  • management
  • metastases
  • retropharyngeal lymph nodes

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