Renal failure and cholesterol crystal embolization: A report of 4 surviving cases and a review of the literature

C. K. Mannesse*, P. J. Blankestijn, A. J. Man in 'T Veld, M. A.D.H. Schalekamp

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

27 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Four patients with end-stage renal failure (suspected to be) caused by cholesterol crystal emboli are described. Although cholesterol crystal embolization is generally considered to be fatal specifically when it is associated with renal failure, all four patients survived and in three renal function improved after periods of 3 weeks to 14 months of hemo- or peritoneal dialysis. The literature on cholesterol crystal embolization is reviewed and possible mechanisms of (partial) recovery of renal function are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)240-245
Number of pages6
JournalClinical nephrology
Volume36
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 1991

Keywords

  • Cholesterol crystal embolization
  • end-stage renal failure
  • improvement of renal function

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