Radiotherapy and surgery: can this combination be further optimized for patients with metastatic spine disease?

Jantijn J.G.J. Amelink, Bas J.J. Bindels, Nicolien Kasperts, Shannon M. MacDonald, Daniel G. Tobert, Jorrit Jan Verlaan*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

This narrative review provides a comprehensive overview of the current status, recent advancements, and future directions in the management of metastatic spine disease using both radiotherapy and surgery. Emphasis has been put on the integrated use of radiotherapy and surgery, incorporating recent developments such as separation surgery, active dose sparing of the surgical field, and the implementation of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer implants. Future studies should explore the effects of minimizing the time between radiotherapy and surgery and investigate the potential of vertebral re-ossification after radiotherapy to obviate the need for stabilization surgery. Concerted efforts should be directed toward fostering multidisciplinary collaboration among radiation oncologists, spine surgeons, and medical oncologists.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberoyae359
Number of pages10
JournalOncologist
Volume30
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2025

Keywords

  • radiotherapy
  • interdisciplinary therapeutic approaches
  • SBRT
  • spinal metastases
  • surgery
  • systemic disease

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