Preventing ventriculostomy-related infections with antibiotic-impregnated drains in hospitals: a two-centre Dutch study

J. D M Verberk, J. W Berkelbach vd Sprenkel, M. P. Arts, P. J W Dennesen, M. J M Bonten, M. S M van Mourik*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

This observational cohort study assessed the effect of the introduction of antibiotic-impregnated external ventricular drains (AI-EVDs), as opposed to plain silicone EVDs, on the occurrence of ventriculostomy-related infections (VRIs) in two Dutch hospitals, with no other changes to their clinical practice. VRI was defined using the criteria of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and with a culture-based definition. A propensity-score-adjusted competing risks survival analysis showed that introduction of AI-EVDs did not significantly decrease the risk of VRIs in routine care, nor affect the bacterial aetiology, even after adjustment for confounding and competing events.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)401-404
Number of pages4
JournalThe journal of Hospital Infection
Volume92
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2016

Keywords

  • Antibiotic-impregnated
  • Competing risks
  • External ventricular drains
  • Neurosurgery
  • Survival
  • Ventriculostomy-related infection

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