PID-1 is a novel factor that operates during 21U-RNA biogenesis in Caenorhabditis elegans

Bruno F M de Albuquerque, Maartje J Luteijn, Ricardo J Cordeiro Rodrigues, Petra van Bergeijk, Selma Waaijers, Lucas J T Kaaij, Holger Klein, Mike Boxem, René F Ketting

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

The Piwi-piRNA pathway represents a small RNA-based mechanism responsible for the recognition and silencing of invading DNA. Biogenesis of piRNAs (21U-RNAs) is poorly understood. In Caenorhabditis elegans, the piRNA-binding Argonaute protein PRG-1 is the only known player acting downstream from precursor transcription. From a screen aimed at the isolation of piRNA-induced silencing-defective (Pid) mutations, we identified, among known Piwi pathway components, PID-1 as a novel player. PID-1 is a mostly cytoplasmic, germline-specific factor essential for 21U-RNA biogenesis, affecting an early step in the processing or transport of 21U precursor transcripts. We also show that maternal 21U-RNAs are essential to initiate silencing.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)683-688
Number of pages6
JournalGenes and Development
Volume28
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2014

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Argonaute Proteins/genetics
  • Caenorhabditis elegans/genetics
  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins/genetics
  • Methylation
  • Mutation
  • Protein Precursors/metabolism
  • RNA Interference/physiology
  • RNA, Small Interfering/biosynthesis
  • Transgenes/genetics

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