Neonatal stroke in premature neonates

S. J. Steggerda; L. S. de Vries

doi:10.1016/j.semperi.2021.151471

Neonatal stroke in premature neonates

S. J. Steggerda, L. S. de Vries^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Birth Center Neonatology - Medical

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

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Abstract

There are many neuro-imaging studies on the presence of brain lesions in the preterm infant, using cranial ultrasound (cUS) and/or term equivalent age MRI (TEA-MRI). These studies however tend to focus on germinal matrix-intraventricular hemorrhage (GMH-IVH) and white matter injury. Data about perinatal arterial ischemic stroke (PAIS) or cerebral sinovenous thrombosis (CSVT) in the preterm infant are very limited. In fact, several large cohort studies on neuro-imaging in preterm infants do not even mention neonatal stroke.^1-4 Most studies about PAIS exclude preterm infants.⁵ The aim of this review was to provide an update on neonatal stroke in the preterm infant, with a focus on neuro-imaging findings.

Original language	English
Article number	151471
Pages (from-to)	1-9
Journal	Seminars in perinatology
Volume	45
Issue number	7
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.semperi.2021.151471
Publication status	Published - Nov 2021

Keywords

infarct
preterm
sinovenous thrombosis
stroke

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10.1016/j.semperi.2021.151471Licence: CC BY

1-s2.0-S0146000521000859-mainFinal published version, 2.09 MBLicence: CC BY

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title = "Neonatal stroke in premature neonates",

abstract = "There are many neuro-imaging studies on the presence of brain lesions in the preterm infant, using cranial ultrasound (cUS) and/or term equivalent age MRI (TEA-MRI). These studies however tend to focus on germinal matrix-intraventricular hemorrhage (GMH-IVH) and white matter injury. Data about perinatal arterial ischemic stroke (PAIS) or cerebral sinovenous thrombosis (CSVT) in the preterm infant are very limited. In fact, several large cohort studies on neuro-imaging in preterm infants do not even mention neonatal stroke.1-4 Most studies about PAIS exclude preterm infants.5 The aim of this review was to provide an update on neonatal stroke in the preterm infant, with a focus on neuro-imaging findings.",

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AU - de Vries, L. S.

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AB - There are many neuro-imaging studies on the presence of brain lesions in the preterm infant, using cranial ultrasound (cUS) and/or term equivalent age MRI (TEA-MRI). These studies however tend to focus on germinal matrix-intraventricular hemorrhage (GMH-IVH) and white matter injury. Data about perinatal arterial ischemic stroke (PAIS) or cerebral sinovenous thrombosis (CSVT) in the preterm infant are very limited. In fact, several large cohort studies on neuro-imaging in preterm infants do not even mention neonatal stroke.1-4 Most studies about PAIS exclude preterm infants.5 The aim of this review was to provide an update on neonatal stroke in the preterm infant, with a focus on neuro-imaging findings.

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KW - sinovenous thrombosis

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Neonatal stroke in premature neonates

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