Abstract
INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of Mycoplasma genitalium infection and the resistance to macrolides within a general population in Madrid in 2015.
METHODS: We collected 359 urine samples from a general population with symptoms of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). All samples underwent a real-time PCR. For the detection of macrolide resistance, a 283bp fragment of region V of the 23S rRNA gene of M. genitalium was amplified and sequenced.
RESULTS: We found a prevalence of 3.34% of M. genitalium and a macrolide resistance rate of 20%. In males, the prevalence was 6.62% and in women 0.96%, being significantly higher in males.
CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence obtained shows that it is a pathogen to consider in our environment. These findings stress the need for routine testing of M. genitalium infections and would seem to suggest the advisability of resistance testing.
| Translated title of the contribution | Mycoplasma genitalium in Spain: prevalence of genital infection and frequency of resistance to macrolides |
|---|---|
| Original language | Spanish |
| Pages (from-to) | 169-171 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| Journal | Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica |
| Volume | 36 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| Early online date | 11 Mar 2017 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Mar 2018 |
Keywords
- Mycoplasma genitalium
- Bacterial drug resistance
- Epidemiology
- Prevalence
- Humans
- Mycoplasma Infections/drug therapy
- Drug Resistance, Bacterial
- Male
- Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology
- Mycoplasma genitalium/drug effects
- Genital Diseases, Female/drug therapy
- Macrolides/pharmacology
- Young Adult
- Genital Diseases, Male/drug therapy
- Adult
- Female