Mutant ubiquitin expressed in Alzheimer's disease causes neuronal death

F M De Vrij, J A Sluijs, L Gregori, D F Fischer, W T Hermens, D Goldgaber, J Verhaagen, F W Van Leeuwen, E M Hol

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Ubiquitin-B+1 (UBB+1) is a mutant ubiquitin that accumulates in the neurones of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here we report on the biochemical and functional differences between ubiquitin and UBB+1 and the effect of the mutant protein on neuronal cells. UBB+1 lacks the capacity to ubiquitinate, and although it is ubiquitinated itself, UBB+1 is not degraded by the ubiquitin-proteasomal system and is quite stable in neuronal cells. Overexpression of UBB+1 in neuroblastoma cells significantly induces nuclear fragmentation and cell death. Our results demonstrate that accumulation of UBB+1 in neurones is detrimental and may contribute to neuronal dysfunction in AD patients.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2680-8
Number of pages9
JournalFASEB Journal
Volume15
Issue number14
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2001

Keywords

  • Adenosine Triphosphate
  • Adenoviridae
  • Alzheimer Disease
  • Apoptosis
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cell Nucleus
  • Cysteine Endopeptidases
  • Genetic Vectors
  • Humans
  • Lac Operon
  • Multienzyme Complexes
  • Mutation
  • Neurons
  • Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex
  • Proteins
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Signal Transduction
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Ubiquitin
  • Journal Article
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

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