Abstract
Ubiquitin-B+1 (UBB+1) is a mutant ubiquitin that accumulates in the neurones of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here we report on the biochemical and functional differences between ubiquitin and UBB+1 and the effect of the mutant protein on neuronal cells. UBB+1 lacks the capacity to ubiquitinate, and although it is ubiquitinated itself, UBB+1 is not degraded by the ubiquitin-proteasomal system and is quite stable in neuronal cells. Overexpression of UBB+1 in neuroblastoma cells significantly induces nuclear fragmentation and cell death. Our results demonstrate that accumulation of UBB+1 in neurones is detrimental and may contribute to neuronal dysfunction in AD patients.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2680-8 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | FASEB Journal |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 14 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec 2001 |
Keywords
- Adenosine Triphosphate
- Adenoviridae
- Alzheimer Disease
- Apoptosis
- Blotting, Western
- Cell Nucleus
- Cysteine Endopeptidases
- Genetic Vectors
- Humans
- Lac Operon
- Multienzyme Complexes
- Mutation
- Neurons
- Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex
- Proteins
- Recombinant Fusion Proteins
- Signal Transduction
- Tumor Cells, Cultured
- Ubiquitin
- Journal Article
- Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't