Motivations of patients and their care partners for visiting a memory clinic. A qualitative study

  • Leonie N.C. Visser*
  • , Agnetha Fruijtier
  • , Marleen Kunneman
  • , Femke H. Bouwman
  • , Niki Schoonenboom
  • , Salka S. Staekenborg
  • , Hilje A. Wind
  • , Liesbeth Hempenius
  • , Marlijn H. de Beer
  • , Gerwin Roks
  • , Leo Boelaarts
  • , Mariska Kleijer
  • , Ellen M.A. Smets
  • , Wiesje M. van der Flier
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Objective: We investigated motivations of patients and care partners for their memory clinic visit, and whether these are expressed in consultations. Methods: We included data from 115 patients (age 71 ± 11, 49% Female) and their care partners (N = 93), who completed questionnaires after their first consultation with a clinician. Audio-recordings of these consultations were available from 105 patients. Motivations for visiting the clinic were content-coded as reported by patients in the questionnaire, and expressed by patients and care partners in consultations. Results: Most patients reported seeking a cause for symptoms (61%) or to confirm/exclude a (dementia) diagnosis (16%), yet 19% reported another motivation: (more) information, care access, or treatment/advice. In the first consultation, about half of patients (52%) and care partners (62%) did not express their motivation(s). When both expressed a motivation, these differed in about half of dyads. A quarter of patients (23%) expressed a different/complementary motivation in the consultation, then reported in the questionnaire. Conclusion: Motivations for visiting a memory clinic can be specific and multifaceted, yet are often not addressed during consultations. Practice implications: We should encourage clinicians, patients, and care partners to talk about motivations for visiting the memory clinic, as a starting point to personalize (diagnostic) care.

Original languageEnglish
Article number107693
JournalPatient Education and Counseling
Volume111
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2023
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Dementia
  • Diagnostic work-up
  • Doctor-patient communication
  • Memory clinic
  • Patient perspectives

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