TY - JOUR
T1 - Macrolides to prevent COPD exacerbations
AU - Uzun, Sevim
AU - Djamin, Remco S.
AU - Van'T Veer, Nils E.
AU - Kluytmans, Jan A.J.W.
AU - Ermens, Anton A.M.
AU - Hoogsteden, Henk C.
AU - Aerts, Joachim G.J.V.
AU - Van Der Eerden, Menno M.
PY - 2014/3
Y1 - 2014/3
N2 - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the major health problems in the world. Long-term treatment with macrolide antibiotics is a recent development that has been reported to have beneficial effects on exacerbation frequency. These effects are not only attributed to the antimicrobial effect but also to the immune modulatory effect. Six randomized trials and 1 retrospective study have been performed to investigate the efficacy of macrolides in the prevention of acute exacerbations of COPD. Besides the beneficial effects on the occurrence of exacerbations of COPD, this treatment also seems to improve quality of life and is well tolerated. Antimicrobial resistance is one of the future issues to consider before implementing this therapy.
AB - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the major health problems in the world. Long-term treatment with macrolide antibiotics is a recent development that has been reported to have beneficial effects on exacerbation frequency. These effects are not only attributed to the antimicrobial effect but also to the immune modulatory effect. Six randomized trials and 1 retrospective study have been performed to investigate the efficacy of macrolides in the prevention of acute exacerbations of COPD. Besides the beneficial effects on the occurrence of exacerbations of COPD, this treatment also seems to improve quality of life and is well tolerated. Antimicrobial resistance is one of the future issues to consider before implementing this therapy.
KW - Adverse effects
KW - Antimicrobial resistance
KW - COPD
KW - Immune modulation
KW - Macrolide antibiotics
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84896353151&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1097/CPM.0000000000000028
DO - 10.1097/CPM.0000000000000028
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84896353151
SN - 1068-0640
VL - 21
SP - 61
EP - 67
JO - Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
JF - Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
IS - 2
ER -