Live births after Asherman syndrome treatment

Miriam M F Hanstede, Eva van der Meij, Sebastiaan Veersema, Mark Hans Emanuel

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To study the reproductive outcomes after surgical management of women with Asherman syndrome (AS).

DESIGN: Cohort study.

SETTING: International referral hospital for women with AS.

PATIENT(S): A total of 500 women who were diagnosed with and treated for AS between January 2003 and December 2016 and followed for a minimum of 2 years.

INTERVENTION(S): Hysteroscopic adhesiolysis using conventional instruments with concomitant fluoroscopy as a guidance method.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Live birth rate.

RESULT(S): Of the 500 women included in the cohort, 569 pregnancies were achieved within 3 years after surgery. The miscarriage rate was 33.0%, and the live birth rate was 67.4%. Age, the causal procedure, and at least one miscarriage after adhesiolysis strongly predicted the outcome of a live birth.

CONCLUSION(S): The overall take-home newborn rate was 67.4% after adhesiolysis in women with AS. Women with AS who are relatively young, with a first-trimester procedure preceding AS, and with low grades of adhesions and no miscarriage after adhesiolysis have the best chance of a newborn delivery.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1181-1187
Number of pages7
JournalFertility and Sterility
Volume116
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2021

Keywords

  • Asherman syndrome
  • hysteroscopy
  • live birth rate
  • pregnancy

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