TY - JOUR
T1 - International registry of otolaryngologist-head and neck surgeons with COVID-19
AU - Sowerby, Leigh J
AU - Stephenson, Kate
AU - Dickie, Alexander
AU - Lella, Federico A Di
AU - Jefferson, Niall
AU - North, Hannah
AU - De Siati, R Daniele
AU - Maunsell, Rebecca
AU - Herzog, Michael
AU - Nandhan, Raghu
AU - Trozzi, Marilena
AU - Dehgani-Mobaraki, Puya
AU - Melkane, Antoine
AU - Callejas, Claudio
AU - Miljeteig, Harald
AU - Smit, Diane
AU - Reynoso, Daniel Dibildox
AU - Moura, Joao Eloi
AU - Hermansson, Ann
AU - Peer, Shazia
AU - Burnell, Lisa
AU - Fakhry, Nicolas
AU - Chiesa-Estomba, Carlos
AU - Önerci Çelebi, Özlem
AU - Karpischenko, Sergei
AU - Sobol, Steven
AU - Sargi, Zoukaa
AU - Patel, Zara M
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 ARS-AAOA, LLC
PY - 2020/11
Y1 - 2020/11
N2 - BACKGROUND: It has become clear that healthcare workers are at high risk, and otolaryngology has been theorized to be among the highest risk specialties for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The purpose of this study was to detail the international impact of COVID-19 among otolaryngologists, and to identify instructional cases.METHODS: Country representatives of the Young Otolaryngologists-International Federation of Otolaryngologic Societies (YO-IFOS) surveyed otolaryngologists through various channels. Nationwide surveys were distributed in 19 countries. The gray literature and social media channels were searched to identify reported deaths of otolaryngologists from COVID-19.RESULTS: A total of 361 otolaryngologists were identified to have had COVID-19, and data for 325 surgeons was available for analysis. The age range was 25 to 84 years, with one-half under the age of 44 years. There were 24 deaths in the study period, with 83% over age 55 years. Source of infection was likely clinical activity in 175 (54%) cases. Prolonged exposure to a colleague was the source for 37 (11%) surgeons. Six instructional cases were identified where infections occurred during the performance of aerosol-generating operations (tracheostomy, mastoidectomy, epistaxis control, dacryocystorhinostomy, and translabyrinthine resection). In 3 of these cases, multiple operating room attendees were infected, and in 2, the surgeon succumbed to complications of COVID-19.CONCLUSION: The etiology of reported cases within the otolaryngology community appear to stem equally from clinical activity and community spread. Multiple procedures performed by otolaryngologists are aerosol-generating procedures (AGPs) and great care should be taken to protect the surgical team before, during, and after these operations.
AB - BACKGROUND: It has become clear that healthcare workers are at high risk, and otolaryngology has been theorized to be among the highest risk specialties for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The purpose of this study was to detail the international impact of COVID-19 among otolaryngologists, and to identify instructional cases.METHODS: Country representatives of the Young Otolaryngologists-International Federation of Otolaryngologic Societies (YO-IFOS) surveyed otolaryngologists through various channels. Nationwide surveys were distributed in 19 countries. The gray literature and social media channels were searched to identify reported deaths of otolaryngologists from COVID-19.RESULTS: A total of 361 otolaryngologists were identified to have had COVID-19, and data for 325 surgeons was available for analysis. The age range was 25 to 84 years, with one-half under the age of 44 years. There were 24 deaths in the study period, with 83% over age 55 years. Source of infection was likely clinical activity in 175 (54%) cases. Prolonged exposure to a colleague was the source for 37 (11%) surgeons. Six instructional cases were identified where infections occurred during the performance of aerosol-generating operations (tracheostomy, mastoidectomy, epistaxis control, dacryocystorhinostomy, and translabyrinthine resection). In 3 of these cases, multiple operating room attendees were infected, and in 2, the surgeon succumbed to complications of COVID-19.CONCLUSION: The etiology of reported cases within the otolaryngology community appear to stem equally from clinical activity and community spread. Multiple procedures performed by otolaryngologists are aerosol-generating procedures (AGPs) and great care should be taken to protect the surgical team before, during, and after these operations.
KW - Adult
KW - Aerosols
KW - Aged
KW - Aged, 80 and over
KW - Betacoronavirus
KW - COVID-19
KW - Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology
KW - Female
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Occupational Health
KW - Otolaryngologists/statistics & numerical data
KW - Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures/adverse effects
KW - Pandemics/prevention & control
KW - Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology
KW - Registries/statistics & numerical data
KW - SARS-CoV-2
KW - Surgeons/statistics & numerical data
KW - Surveys and Questionnaires
U2 - 10.1002/alr.22677
DO - 10.1002/alr.22677
M3 - Article
C2 - 32735062
SN - 2042-6976
VL - 10
SP - 1201
EP - 1208
JO - International forum of allergy & rhinology
JF - International forum of allergy & rhinology
IS - 11
ER -