International consensus on laryngeal preservation strategies in laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancer

  • Marco Ferrari*
  • , Francesca Mularoni
  • , Davide Smussi
  • , Piergiorgio Gaudioso
  • , Pierluigi Bonomo
  • , Jeppe Friborg
  • , Maria Grazia Ghi
  • , Vincent Gregoire
  • , Kevin Harrington
  • , Keith Hunter
  • , Roberto Maroldi
  • , Rosemary Martino
  • , Ricard Mesia
  • , Giorgio Peretti
  • , Amanda Psyrri
  • , Antonio Schindler
  • , Giovanni Succo
  • , Petr Szturz
  • , Isabel Vilaseca
  • , Piero Nicolai
  • Paolo Bossi*, Jai Prakash Agarwal, Mohssen Ansarin, Athanassios Argiris, Panagiotis Balermpas, Nicolò Matteo Luca Battisti, Elisa Bellini, Andy Bertolin, Andrea Luigi Camillo Carobbio, Carlos Miguel Chiesa-Estomba, Beatriz Cirauqui, Erika Crosetti, Thiago Bueno De Oliveira, Alberto Deganello, Andreas Dietz, Jesper Grau Eriksen, Antoine Eskander, Nicolas Fakhry, Agustin Falco, Davide Farina, Renata Ferrarotto, Ciro Franzese, Sarbani Ghosh Laskar, Wojciech Golusiński, Ehab Yn Hanna, Jonathan Crawford Irish, Naomi Kiyota, Luiz Paulo Kowalski, Suren Krishnan, Nancy Lee, C. René Leemans, Lisa Licitra, Laura Deborah Locati, Jean Pascal Machiels, Filippo Marchi, Davide Mattavelli, Hisham Mehanna, Giuseppe Mercante, Nausica Montalto, Patrizia Morbini, Brian O'Sullivan, Marc Oliva, Ester Orlandi, Alberto Paderno, Vinidh Paleri, Frank Pameijer, Francesco Perri, Roberto Persio, Cesare Piazza, Yoann Pointreau, Livio Presutti, Marco Ravanelli, Danny Rischin, Juan Pablo Rodrigo, Alessandra Ruaro, Giuseppe Sanguineti, Christian Simon, Lillian Siu, Anna Spreafico, Giuseppe Spriano, Stefano Taboni, Umberto Tassini, Silke Tribius, Michiel Van den Brekel, Vincent Vander Poorten, David Viros Porcuna
*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

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Abstract

This Policy Review summarises an expert Delphi consensus process on larynx-preservation treatments in patients affected by intermediate-to-advanced laryngeal or hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. The experts, who represented all perspectives involved in multidisciplinary management of these patients and included patient representatives, approved 137 consensus statements that cover several relevant areas in the field of larynx-preserving treatments. Statements are grouped in the following topics: granular indications for T2–T3 cancer, indications for T4a cancer, indications for salvage organ-preservation surgery after chemoradiation failure, laryngeal function at baseline, which comorbidities are contraindications and to what extent, organ preservation in older patients: selection criteria, post-treatment surveillance, prognostic and predictive factors, listening to the patient's preferences: tools and implementation, prehabilitation and rehabilitation protocols, and cost-effectiveness of different laryngeal preservation approaches. We present a high-level summary of the results of the consensus process, with detailed reference to the full list of statements and supporting literature.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)e264-e281
JournalThe Lancet Oncology
Volume26
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2025

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