Incidence of AQP4-IgG seropositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders in the Netherlands: About one in a million

E Daniëlle van Pelt, Yu Yi M Wong, Immy A Ketelslegers, Dorine Am Siepman, Dörte Hamann, Rogier Q Hintzen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is a rare autoimmune disease affecting the optic nerves and spinal cord. In the majority of NMO patients anti-aquaporin-4 antibodies (AQP4-IgG) are detected. Here we assessed a nationwide incidence of AQP4-IgG-seropositive NMO spectrum disorders (NMOSD) in the Netherlands based on results of one central laboratory. Data were collected since the introduction of the highly sensitive cell-based assay for six consecutive years. Samples from 2795 individual patients have been received; of them 94 (3.4%) were seropositive. Based on the Dutch population with 16.6 million inhabitants, the mean incidence of AQP4-IgG-seropositive NMOSD was calculated at 0.09 per 100,000 people.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2055217315625652
JournalMultiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical
Volume2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 Jan 2016
Externally publishedYes

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