Identification of genes that protect the C. elegans genome against mutations by genome-wide RNAi

Joris Pothof, Gijs Van Haaften, Karen Thijssen, Ravi S. Kamath, Andrew G. Fraser, Julie Ahringer, Ronald H.A. Plasterk, Marcel Tijsterman*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

182 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

An RNA interference (RNAi)-based genome-wide screen was performed to detect genes that contribute to genome stability in somatic cells of Caenorhabditis elegans. We identified 61 such genes; these also affect spontaneous mutagenesis in the germ line. Their sequence suggests a role in DNA repair and/or replication, in chromatin remodeling, or in cell cycle control; there are also many novel genes that are highly conserved from yeast to human. Because known mutator genes are causally involved in many hereditary and sporadic human cancers, it is likely that some of these new mutators are equally relevant in cancer etiology.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)443-448
Number of pages6
JournalGenes and Development
Volume17
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Feb 2003

Keywords

  • C. elegans
  • Carcinogenesis
  • DNA repair
  • Mutator genes
  • Spontaneous DNA damage

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