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GlioM&M: Web-based tool for studying circulating and infiltrating monocytes and macrophages in glioma

  • Erik R. Abels
  • , Sybren L.N. Maas
  • , Eric Tai
  • , David T. Ting
  • , Marike L.D. Broekman
  • , Xandra O. Breakefield
  • , Joseph El Khoury*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

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Abstract

Monocytes, macrophages and microglia make up a large part of the glioma environment and have an important role in maintaining and propagating glioma progression. Targeting these cells to inhibit their tumor-promoting effect and reprogramming them into an anti-tumor phenotype is a potential therapeutic approach for glioma. In this study we analyzed the transcriptomes of eight different monocyte subgroups derived from the brain and the blood of glioma-bearing mice. We compared the expression profile of blood-derived monocytes versus tumor-infiltrating monocytes and found increased expression of both pro- and anti-inflammatory pathways in tumor infiltrating monocytes. To help disseminate these datasets, we created a user-friendly web-based tool accessible at www.glioma-monocytes.com. This tool can be used for validation purposes and to elucidate gene expression profiles of tumor-interacting monocytes and macrophages as well as blood-derived circulating monocytes. This tool can also be used to identify new markers and targets for therapy in these different cell populations.

Original languageEnglish
Article number9898
Pages (from-to)1-11
JournalScientific Reports
Volume10
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 18 Jun 2020

Keywords

  • Animals
  • Biomarkers/metabolism
  • Brain Neoplasms/immunology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cytokines/metabolism
  • Databases, Factual
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Glioma/immunology
  • Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating/cytology
  • Macrophages/cytology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Monocytes/cytology
  • Transplantation, Homologous
  • Up-Regulation
  • User-Computer Interface

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