TY - JOUR
T1 - Experimental hypercalcemia induces hypocalcin release and inhibits branchial Ca+ influx in freshwater trout
AU - Lafeber, F. P.J.G.
AU - Perry, S. F.
N1 - Funding Information:
We thank Tamara Grossmann (Canada) and Coen Van der Meij (The Netherlands) for skillful assistance during the experiments. We thank Professor Dr. S . E. Wendelaar Bonga and Dr. G. Flik for critical comments during preparation of the manuscript. This study was supported by an NSERC of Canada operating grant to S. F. Perry and by the Foundation for Fundamental Biological Research (BION), which is subsidized by the Dutch Organization for the Advancement of Pure Research (ZWO).
PY - 1988/10
Y1 - 1988/10
N2 - Intravascular CaCl2 infusion in freshwater rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) causes a significant degranulation of the corpuscles of Stannius (CS). Concurrently, there is a specific and acute inhibition of whole body Ca2+ influx; Ca2+ efflux is not effected. The material released from the CS after CaCl2 injection consists primarily of a 28-kDa product which we identified as hypocalcin. Electron microscope observations of the CS reveal that type 1 and type 2 cells are degranulated to a similar extent. We conclude that hypocalcin is directly involved in hypocalcemic control in freshwater fish via inhibition of branchial Ca2+ influx, thereby promoting a net loss of Ca2+ across the gill.
AB - Intravascular CaCl2 infusion in freshwater rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) causes a significant degranulation of the corpuscles of Stannius (CS). Concurrently, there is a specific and acute inhibition of whole body Ca2+ influx; Ca2+ efflux is not effected. The material released from the CS after CaCl2 injection consists primarily of a 28-kDa product which we identified as hypocalcin. Electron microscope observations of the CS reveal that type 1 and type 2 cells are degranulated to a similar extent. We conclude that hypocalcin is directly involved in hypocalcemic control in freshwater fish via inhibition of branchial Ca2+ influx, thereby promoting a net loss of Ca2+ across the gill.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0023694901&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/0016-6480(88)90189-X
DO - 10.1016/0016-6480(88)90189-X
M3 - Article
C2 - 3181737
AN - SCOPUS:0023694901
SN - 0016-6480
VL - 72
SP - 136
EP - 143
JO - General and comparative endocrinology
JF - General and comparative endocrinology
IS - 1
ER -