End stage of arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with severe involvement of the interventricular septum.

Maartje Noorman*, J.A. Groeneweg, A. Asimaki, S. Rizzo, M. Papegaaij, L. van Stuijvenberg, N. de Jonge, D. Dooijes, C. Basso, J.E. Saffitz, T.A.B. van Veen, A. Vink, RNW Hauer

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Detailed histopathologic, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural analysis of the heart of a 56-year-old woman with end-stage arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with a pathogenic plakophilin-2 mutation is described. The explanted heart revealed severe fibrofatty replacement of nearly the entire right ventricular free wall. The left ventricle was severely affected, and, most remarkable, there was massive involvement of the interventricular septum. Immunohistochemical and electron microscopic findings of intercalated disks revealed areas with a heterogeneous distribution of connexin43 and focal electron microscopic abnormalities among these regions. This case illustrates that arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy is not limited to the right ventricle but involves the entire myocardium, including the interventricular septum. Copyright © 2013 Heart Rhythm Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)283-289
Number of pages7
JournalHeart Rhythm
Volume10
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

Keywords

  • Arrhythmia
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
  • Cardiac transplantation
  • Cardiomyopathy
  • Desmosome
  • Electrocardiogram
  • Electron microscopy
  • Gap junction
  • Genetics
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • RIGHT-VENTRICULAR CARDIOMYOPATHY
  • PLAKOPHILIN-2 MUTATIONS
  • PLAKOGLOBIN CAUSES
  • DYSPLASIA
  • DYSPLASIA/CARDIOMYOPATHY
  • SARCOIDOSIS
  • EXPRESSION
  • CONNEXIN43
  • PHENOTYPE
  • HEART

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