Different Approaches to Ultrasound-guided Thoracic Paravertebral Block: An Illustrated Review

Annelot C Krediet, Nizar Moayeri, Geert-Jan van Geffen, Jörgen Bruhn, Steven Renes, Paul E Bigeleisen, Gerbrand J Groen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Given the fast development and increasing clinical relevance of ultrasound guidance for thoracic paravertebral blockade, this review article strives (1) to provide comprehensive information on thoracic paravertebral space anatomy, tailored to the needs of a regional anesthesia practitioner, (2) to interpret ultrasound images of the thoracic paravertebral space using cross-sectional anatomical images that are matched in location and plane, and (3) to briefly describe and discuss different ultrasound-guided approaches to thoracic paravertebral blockade. To illustrate the pertinent anatomy, high-resolution photographs of anatomical cross-sections are used. By using voxel anatomy, it is possible to visualize the needle pathway of different approaches in the same human specimen. This offers a unique presentation of this complex anatomical region and is inherently more realistic than anatomical drawings.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)459-74
Number of pages16
JournalAnesthesiology
Volume123
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2015

Keywords

  • Humans
  • Nerve Block
  • Thoracic Vertebrae
  • Ultrasonography, Interventional

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