Development and first results of a dedicated chronic total occlusion programme

H W van der Werf; P J Vlaar; P van der Harst; E Lipšic

doi:10.1007/s12471-019-01348-2

Development and first results of a dedicated chronic total occlusion programme

H W van der Werf
, P J Vlaar
, P van der Harst
, E Lipšic

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe the development and first results of a dedicated chronic total occlusion (CTO) programme in a tertiary medical centre.

BACKGROUND: Because of the complexity and the increased risk of complications during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for CTO, it is essential that less experienced and evolving CTO centres perform regular quality analyses.

METHODS: We therefore performed analyses to describe the results during the first 3 years of a dedicated CTO programme at a high-volume PCI centre. In addition, we discuss the strategies employed to develop such a programme.

RESULTS: A total of 179 consecutive patients undergoing 187 CTO procedures were included in the study. The complexity of the CTO lesions increased from a mean J‑CTO (Japanese Multicentre CTO Registry) score of 1.3 in 2015 to 2.1 in 2017. In the majority of cases, the antegrade wire escalation technique was performed. Final technical success rate was 78.5% in 175 patients with a single CTO and 80.2% of all 187 CTO procedures. No peri-procedural or in-hospital deaths occurred. One peri-procedural myocardial infarction occurred. Cardiac tamponade occurred in 2 cases, both managed by pericardiocentesis. No urgent cardiac surgery was necessary. Survival and revascularisation rates at 30 days and 1 year were excellent.

CONCLUSION: Following initiation of a dedicated CTO programme, using up-to-date techniques and strategies, procedural and clinical outcome were comparable with current standards in established centres.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	14-21
Number of pages	8
Journal	Netherlands Heart Journal
Volume	29
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12471-019-01348-2
Publication status	Published - Jan 2021
Externally published	Yes

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10.1007/s12471-019-01348-2

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title = "Development and first results of a dedicated chronic total occlusion programme",

abstract = "OBJECTIVE: To describe the development and first results of a dedicated chronic total occlusion (CTO) programme in a tertiary medical centre.BACKGROUND: Because of the complexity and the increased risk of complications during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for CTO, it is essential that less experienced and evolving CTO centres perform regular quality analyses.METHODS: We therefore performed analyses to describe the results during the first 3 years of a dedicated CTO programme at a high-volume PCI centre. In addition, we discuss the strategies employed to develop such a programme.RESULTS: A total of 179 consecutive patients undergoing 187 CTO procedures were included in the study. The complexity of the CTO lesions increased from a mean J‑CTO (Japanese Multicentre CTO Registry) score of 1.3 in 2015 to 2.1 in 2017. In the majority of cases, the antegrade wire escalation technique was performed. Final technical success rate was 78.5\% in 175 patients with a single CTO and 80.2\% of all 187 CTO procedures. No peri-procedural or in-hospital deaths occurred. One peri-procedural myocardial infarction occurred. Cardiac tamponade occurred in 2 cases, both managed by pericardiocentesis. No urgent cardiac surgery was necessary. Survival and revascularisation rates at 30 days and 1 year were excellent.CONCLUSION: Following initiation of a dedicated CTO programme, using up-to-date techniques and strategies, procedural and clinical outcome were comparable with current standards in established centres.",

author = "\{van der Werf\}, \{H W\} and Vlaar, \{P J\} and \{van der Harst\}, P and E Lip{\v s}ic",

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doi = "10.1007/s12471-019-01348-2",

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AU - Vlaar, P J

AU - van der Harst, P

AU - Lipšic, E

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N2 - OBJECTIVE: To describe the development and first results of a dedicated chronic total occlusion (CTO) programme in a tertiary medical centre.BACKGROUND: Because of the complexity and the increased risk of complications during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for CTO, it is essential that less experienced and evolving CTO centres perform regular quality analyses.METHODS: We therefore performed analyses to describe the results during the first 3 years of a dedicated CTO programme at a high-volume PCI centre. In addition, we discuss the strategies employed to develop such a programme.RESULTS: A total of 179 consecutive patients undergoing 187 CTO procedures were included in the study. The complexity of the CTO lesions increased from a mean J‑CTO (Japanese Multicentre CTO Registry) score of 1.3 in 2015 to 2.1 in 2017. In the majority of cases, the antegrade wire escalation technique was performed. Final technical success rate was 78.5% in 175 patients with a single CTO and 80.2% of all 187 CTO procedures. No peri-procedural or in-hospital deaths occurred. One peri-procedural myocardial infarction occurred. Cardiac tamponade occurred in 2 cases, both managed by pericardiocentesis. No urgent cardiac surgery was necessary. Survival and revascularisation rates at 30 days and 1 year were excellent.CONCLUSION: Following initiation of a dedicated CTO programme, using up-to-date techniques and strategies, procedural and clinical outcome were comparable with current standards in established centres.

AB - OBJECTIVE: To describe the development and first results of a dedicated chronic total occlusion (CTO) programme in a tertiary medical centre.BACKGROUND: Because of the complexity and the increased risk of complications during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for CTO, it is essential that less experienced and evolving CTO centres perform regular quality analyses.METHODS: We therefore performed analyses to describe the results during the first 3 years of a dedicated CTO programme at a high-volume PCI centre. In addition, we discuss the strategies employed to develop such a programme.RESULTS: A total of 179 consecutive patients undergoing 187 CTO procedures were included in the study. The complexity of the CTO lesions increased from a mean J‑CTO (Japanese Multicentre CTO Registry) score of 1.3 in 2015 to 2.1 in 2017. In the majority of cases, the antegrade wire escalation technique was performed. Final technical success rate was 78.5% in 175 patients with a single CTO and 80.2% of all 187 CTO procedures. No peri-procedural or in-hospital deaths occurred. One peri-procedural myocardial infarction occurred. Cardiac tamponade occurred in 2 cases, both managed by pericardiocentesis. No urgent cardiac surgery was necessary. Survival and revascularisation rates at 30 days and 1 year were excellent.CONCLUSION: Following initiation of a dedicated CTO programme, using up-to-date techniques and strategies, procedural and clinical outcome were comparable with current standards in established centres.

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SP - 14

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JO - Netherlands Heart Journal

JF - Netherlands Heart Journal

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Development and first results of a dedicated chronic total occlusion programme

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