DETECTION OF TOXIGENIC CLOSTRIDIUM-DIFFICILE IN FECAL SAMPLES BY COLONY BLOT HYBRIDIZATION

MJHM WOLFHAGEN*, AC FLUIT, M JANSZE, CMA RADEMAKER, J VERHOEF

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalComment/Letter to the editorAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

A hybridization assay for detection of toxigenic Clostridium difficile in fecal samples was developed and compared with the classical tissue culture cytotoxicity assay. A DNA fragment probe specific for the toxin B gene of Clostridium difficile was synthesized by the polymerase chain reaction and labelled with digoxigenin. Fecal samples were cultured for 24 hours, replica-plated and hybridized with the probe. The hybridization assay had a sensitivity of 100 %, specificity of 96.7 %, positive predictive value of 86.7 % and negative predictive value of 100 % compared with the cytotoxicity assay.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)463-466
Number of pages4
JournalEuropean Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases
Volume12
Issue number6
Publication statusPublished - Jun 1993

Keywords

  • POLYMERASE CHAIN-REACTION
  • TOXIN-A
  • LATEX TEST
  • IDENTIFICATION
  • STRAINS
  • GENE

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