Abstract
Tissue-engineered heart valves (TEHV) are being explored as an alternative to conventional heart valve prostheses. Using the classic tissue engineering paradigm, a stented tri-leaflet valve is fabricated. Subsequently, the construct is implanted into the pulmonary position in a sheep. Follow-up by means of computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and echocardiography was used to assess tissue formation. After 4 weeks, the scaffold of the TEHV has degraded and new tissue is formed. However, small areas without tissue formation were present at macroscopic inspection. This phenomenon was only visible on computed tomographic images. Therefore, computed tomography appears a promising technique for in vivo follow-up of tissue formation in tissue-engineered heart valves.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 344-345 |
Number of pages | 2 |
Journal | Annals of Thoracic Surgery |
Volume | 92 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jul 2011 |
Keywords
- Animals
- Diagnostic Imaging
- Disease Models, Animal
- Echocardiography, Doppler
- Follow-Up Studies
- Graft Survival
- Heart Valve Prosthesis
- Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- Pulmonary Valve
- Risk Assessment
- Sheep
- Stents
- Time Factors
- Tissue Engineering
- Tomography, X-Ray Computed