Characterization of antisera raised against hypocalcin (teleocalcin) purified from corpuscles of stannius of rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri

Toyoji Kaneko*, Robert A. Fraser, Teresa Labedz, Stephen Harvey, Floris P.J.G. Lafeber, Peter K.T. Pang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

28 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Highly specific antisera were raised against hypocalcin, a 54-kDa glycoprotein purified from the corpuscles of Stannius (CS) of rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri. The specificity of the antisera was determined by using Ouchterlony's double immunodiffusion test, radioimmunoassay (RIA), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and immunocytochemistry. In the double immunodiffusion test, a single precipitin line was formed between the antisera and hypocalcin. Both RIA and ELISA studies showed that serial dilutions of hypocalcin, teleocalcin, and CS extracts produced dose-response curves, whereas rat FSH, chicken LH, bovine TSH, salmon calcitonin, bovine parathyroid hormone, and human angiotensins I and II failed to cross-react with the antiserum. Immunoreactive hypocalcin was demonstrated in the plasma of a teleost (flounder), but not of an elasmobranch (dogfish). In the immunocytochemistry, most of the gland cells showed strong immunoreaction with the antisera, whereas some cells displayed no immunoreactivity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)238-245
Number of pages8
JournalGeneral and comparative endocrinology
Volume69
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 1988
Externally publishedYes

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