CARDIAC METABOLISM IN PATIENTS WITH DILATED AND HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY - ASSESSMENT WITH PROTON-DECOUPLED P-31 MR SPECTROSCOPY

A DEROOS*, J DOORNBOS, PR LUYTEN, LJMP OOSTERWAAL, EE VANDERWALL, JA DENHOLLANDER

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Proton-decoupled phosphorus-31 heart spectroscopy was performed in healthy subjects (n = 9) and patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM, n = 9) or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM, n = 8). The phosphocreatine (PCr)-to-adenosine triphosphate ratio (+/- one standard deviation) after correction for blood contribution and partial saturation was significantly lower in HCM patients relative to the control subjects (1.32 +/- 0.29 vs 1.65 +/- 0.26, P <.05) but not in DCM patients (1.52 +/- 0.58 vs 1.65 +/- 0.26). The inorganic phosphate (Pi) peak was resolved only in patients with the highest spectral quality. Myocardial pH was lower in HCM patients (n = 6) relative to control subjects (n = 4) (7.07 +/- 0.07 vs 7.15 +/- 0.03, P <.05). The Pi/PCr ratio was higher in DCM (n = 3) and HCM (n = 6) patients relative to control subjects (n = 4) (0.29 +/- 0.06 and 0.20 +/- 0.04, respectively, vs 0. 14 +/- 0.06; P <.05). Elevated phosphodiester signal in DCM patients correlated with 2,3-diphosphoglycerate signal (r = .94), reflecting blood pool contamination. P-31 spectroscopy enabled detection of abnormalities in cardiac metabolism and determination of pH in patients with HCM and DCM.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)711-719
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Volume2
Issue number6
Publication statusPublished - 1992

Keywords

  • HEART, DISEASES
  • MAGNETIC RESONANCE (MR), SPECTROSCOPY
  • MYOCARDIUM, MR
  • PHOSPHORUS STUDIES

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