Abstract
Control of integrin-mediated adhesion and migration by chemokines plays a critical role in B cell development, differentiation, and function; however, the underlying signaling mechanisms are poorly defined. Here we show that the chemokine SDF-1 induced activation of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk) and that integrin-mediated adhesion and migration in response to SDF-1 or CXCL13, as well as in vivo homing to lymphoid organs, was impaired in Btk-deficient (pre-)B cells. Furthermore, SDF-1 induced tyrosine phosphorylation of Phospholipase C gamma 2 (PLC gamma 2), which, unlike activation of the migration regulatory GTPases Rac or Rap1, was mediated by Btk. PLC gamma 2-deficient B cells also exhibited impaired SDF-1-controlled migration. These results reveal that Btk and PLC gamma 2 mediate chemokine-controlled migration, thereby providing insights into the control of B cell homeostasis, trafficking, and function, as well as into the pathogenesis of the immunodeficiency disease X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA).
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 93-104 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Immunity |
Volume | 26 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jan 2007 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- HEMATOPOIETIC PROGENITOR CELLS
- FOCAL ADHESION PROTEINS
- TEC FAMILY KINASES
- BONE-MARROW
- PHOSPHOINOSITIDE 3-KINASES
- INTEGRIN ACTIVATION
- ANTIGEN RECEPTOR
- LYMPHOCYTE CHEMOTAXIS
- SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION
- ALPHA-4 INTEGRINS