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Biallelic rescue of CTG18.1 in two Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy–derived iPSC lines (SCTCi047-A-2, SCTCi046-A-2) following a two-step gene editing strategy

  • Elisa Landi*
  • , Ellen van Beusekom
  • , Shifra Ben-Dor
  • , Silvia Albert
  • , Mor M. Dickman
  • , Vanessa L.S. LaPointe
  • , Hans van Bokhoven
  • *Corresponding author for this work

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Abstract

Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) is an age-related condition distinguished by the degeneration of the corneal endothelium. An intronic CTG18.1 repeat in the transcription factor 4 (TCF4) gene has been associated with a 78-fold increased risk of developing the disease when at least one copy of the CTG18.1 expands above 50 repeats. Employing patient-derived material, we applied a dual CRISPR/Cas9-mediated editing approach to rescue the expansion. Combining non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) and homologous direct repair (HDR) events, we generated two FECD-derived +/+(CTG)8 induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) lines, which were then successfully characterized, providing relevant isogenic controls for disease-modelling purposes.

Original languageEnglish
Article number104032
JournalStem Cell Research
Volume95
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2026

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