B-cell depletion with rituximab: a promising treatment for diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis

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Abstract

Recent preclinical and clinical studies lend support to the notion that B-cell depletion is a promising therapeutic target in patients with diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis. A recent open-label trial provides further evidence showing marked effects of rituximab treatment on skin thickening, functional ability, and disease activity in conjunction with effects on lesional and circulating B cells and on interleukin-6 and BAFF (B-cell activating factor of tumor necrosis factor family). The excellent safety profile of rituximab in this and other trials warrants further well-designed clinical trials in larger patient groups combined with comprehensive biomarker studies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)112
JournalArthritis Research & Therapy
Volume12
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2010

Keywords

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived
  • B-Lymphocytes
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Humans
  • Immunologic Factors
  • Lymphocyte Depletion
  • Recovery of Function
  • Rituximab
  • Scleroderma, Diffuse
  • Skin
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Comment
  • Editorial

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