Automatic segmentation of the left ventricle in cardiac CT angiography using convolutional neural networks

M Zreik, Tim Leiner, Bob D. De Vos, Robbert W. Van Hamersvelt, Max A. Viergever, Ivana Isgum

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Accurate delineation of the left ventricle (LV) is an important step in evaluation of cardiac function. In this paper, we present an automatic method for segmentation of the LV in cardiac CT angiography (CCTA) scans. Segmentation is performed in two stages. First, a bounding box around the LV is detected using a combination of three convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Subsequently, to obtain the segmentation of the LV, voxel classification is performed within the defined bounding box using a CNN. The study included CCTA scans of sixty patients, fifty scans were used to train the CNNs for the LV localization, five scans were used to train LV segmentation and the remaining five scans were used for testing the method. Automatic segmentation resulted in the average Dice coefficient of 0.85 and mean absolute surface distance of 1.1 mm. The results demonstrate that automatic segmentation of the LV in CCTA scans using voxel classification with convolutional neural networks is feasible.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2016 IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro, ISBI 2016 - Proceedings
PublisherIEEE Computer Society Press
Pages40-43
Number of pages4
ISBN (Print)9781479923502, 978-1-4799-2349-6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Jun 2016
Event2016 IEEE 13th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro, ISBI 2016 - Prague, Czech Republic
Duration: 13 Apr 201616 Apr 2016

Publication series

NameProceedings / IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: from nano to macro. IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging
Volume2016 - June
ISSN (Print)1945-7928
ISSN (Electronic)1945-8452

Conference

Conference2016 IEEE 13th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro, ISBI 2016
Country/TerritoryCzech Republic
CityPrague
Period13/04/1616/04/16

Keywords

  • Cardiac CT Angiography
  • Classification
  • Convolutional Neural Network
  • Deep learning
  • Left ventricle segmentation

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