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Automated Surgical Urethral Length Estimation for Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy

  • Joris V. De Nijs*
  • , Tim J.M. Jaspers*
  • , Aron F.H.A. Bakker
  • , Willem M. Brinkman
  • , Peter H.N. De With
  • , Fons Van Der Sommen*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

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Abstract

Urinary Incontinence (UI) is a major side effect of Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy (RARP). The surgical Urethra Length (SUL) emerges as a crucial predictive factor for postoperative-RARP UI. In response, this study introduces a novel approach for the automated estimation of the SUL from surgical video frames. A dedicated RARP dataset was meticulously curated, placing emphasis on the segmentation of structures crucial for accurate SUL estimation. The dataset contains 282 frames extracted from 114 patients' videos and extra care was taken that all frames of the test set were suited for SUL estimation. Notably, each frame in the test set was annotated by both an expert urologist and a medical research fellow. Eventually, the predictions of the segmentation model are integrated into a heuristic method to determine the SUL. Despite training on a relatively small dataset, we have found a small mean difference between prediction and expert annotation SUL (1.86 ± 3.56 mm). This shows the future potential for automated SUL estimation from video, particularly when sufficient samples per patient are available.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging, ISBI 2024 - Conference Proceedings
PublisherIEEE Computer Society Press
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)979-8-3503-1333-8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 27 May 2024
Event21st IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging, ISBI 2024 - Athens, Greece
Duration: 27 May 202430 May 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings - International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging
ISSN (Print)1945-7928
ISSN (Electronic)1945-8452

Conference

Conference21st IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging, ISBI 2024
Country/TerritoryGreece
CityAthens
Period27/05/2430/05/24

Keywords

  • Deep Learning
  • Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy
  • Surgical Urethral Length

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