TY - JOUR
T1 - Aggressive fibromatosis in the head and neck region
T2 - Benign tumor with often mutilating effects
AU - Hendriks, Mathijs P.
AU - Driessen, Chantal M.L.
AU - Van Laarhoven, Hanneke W.M.
AU - Janssens, G.O.R.J.
AU - Verbist, Berit M.
AU - Van Der Graaf, Winette T.A.
AU - Slootweg, Piet J.
AU - Merkx, Matthias A.W.
AU - Van Herpen, Carla M.L.
PY - 2013/8
Y1 - 2013/8
N2 - Background Aggressive fibromatosis (AF) or desmoid tumor of the head and neck region is a rare, usually unresectable, benign soft tissue tumor with locally aggressive behavior. Methods and Results A 31-year-old woman presented with a progressive trismus, a swelling in the retromandibular area, as well as loss of sensibility of the maxillary and mandibular branch of the trigeminal nerve. MRI of the head and neck revealed an infiltrative mass involving the masticator, parapharyngeal, and prevertebral and paravertebral space on the left with intracranial extension through the orbital fissure. After the fifth biopsy, 15 months after presentation, the diagnosis of AF was made. The tumor was unresectable, so intensity-modulated radiotherapy was given with curative intent using a total dose of 60 Gy in 30 fractions of 2 Gy. After 16 months, she showed progressive disease, for which tamoxifen 40 mg twice daily was started with a good response for 2 years. After that, she started with sorafinib, on which she has stable disease now. Conclusion The often long delay in proper diagnosis and the treatment challenges of a desmoid tumor are illustrated in this case. Furthermore, this article reviews the literature concerning AF, especially of the head and neck region. Head Neck, 2013
AB - Background Aggressive fibromatosis (AF) or desmoid tumor of the head and neck region is a rare, usually unresectable, benign soft tissue tumor with locally aggressive behavior. Methods and Results A 31-year-old woman presented with a progressive trismus, a swelling in the retromandibular area, as well as loss of sensibility of the maxillary and mandibular branch of the trigeminal nerve. MRI of the head and neck revealed an infiltrative mass involving the masticator, parapharyngeal, and prevertebral and paravertebral space on the left with intracranial extension through the orbital fissure. After the fifth biopsy, 15 months after presentation, the diagnosis of AF was made. The tumor was unresectable, so intensity-modulated radiotherapy was given with curative intent using a total dose of 60 Gy in 30 fractions of 2 Gy. After 16 months, she showed progressive disease, for which tamoxifen 40 mg twice daily was started with a good response for 2 years. After that, she started with sorafinib, on which she has stable disease now. Conclusion The often long delay in proper diagnosis and the treatment challenges of a desmoid tumor are illustrated in this case. Furthermore, this article reviews the literature concerning AF, especially of the head and neck region. Head Neck, 2013
KW - aggressive fibromatosis
KW - desmoid tumor
KW - head
KW - neck
KW - treatment
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84880699279&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/hed.23092
DO - 10.1002/hed.23092
M3 - Article
C2 - 22907827
AN - SCOPUS:84880699279
SN - 1043-3074
VL - 35
SP - E246-E250
JO - Head and Neck
JF - Head and Neck
IS - 8
ER -