A Novel and Practical Protocol for Three-Dimensional Assessment of Alveolar Cleft Grafting Procedures

Celine C. Stoop*, Nard G. Janssen, Timen C. ten Harkel, Antoine J.W.P. Rosenberg

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)
5 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the reproducibility and accuracy of a new, easy-to-use volumetric assessment of the alveolar cleft. Design: Twelve cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) datasets of patients with a unilateral cleft lip, alveolus, and palate were evaluated by two investigators. Residual alveolar cleft calcified volume one year after surgery was analyzed by using standardized landmarks to determine the borders of the cleft defect and semi-automatically segment the alveolar cleft defect. Results: The Dice-coefficient between observers for the segmented preoperative alveolar cleft defect was 0.81. Average percentage of residual alveolar cleft calcified material was 66.7% one year postoperatively. Conclusions: This study demonstrates a reliable and practical semi-automatic three-dimensional volumetric assessment method for unilateral clefts using CBCT.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)601-607
Number of pages7
JournalCleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal
Volume60
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2023

Keywords

  • alveolar cleft
  • cleft lip and palate
  • cone beam computed tomography
  • segmentation

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