A large multicentre analysis of CTGF -945 promoter polymorphism does not confirm association with systemic sclerosis susceptibility or phenotype

B Rueda, C Simeon, R Hesselstrand, A Herrick, J Worthington, N Ortego-Centeno, G Riemekasten, V Fonollosa, M C Vonk, F H J van den Hoogen, J Sanchez-Román, M A Aguirre-Zamorano, R García-Portales, A Pros, M T Camps, M A Gonzalez-Gay, M F Gonzalez-Escribano, M J Coenen, N Lambert, J L NelsonT R D J Radstake, J Martin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To conduct a replication study to investigate whether the -945 CTGF genetic variant is associated with systemic sclerosis (SSc) susceptibility or specific SSc phenotype.

METHODS: The study population comprised 1180 patients with SSc and 1784 healthy controls from seven independent case-control sets of European ancestry (Spanish, French, Dutch, German, British, Swedish and North American). The -945 CTGF genetic variant was genotyped using a Taqman 5' allelic discrimination assay.

RESULTS: An independent association study showed in all the case-control cohorts no association of the CTGF -945 polymorphism with SSc susceptibility. These findings were confirmed by a meta-analysis giving a pooled OR = 1.12 (95% CI 0.99 to 1.25), p = 0.06. Investigation of the possible contribution of the -945 CTGF genetic variant to SSc phenotype showed that stratification according to SSc subtypes (limited or diffuse), selective autoantibodies (anti-topoisomerase I or anticentromere) or pulmonary involvement reached no statistically significant skewing.

CONCLUSION: The results do not confirm previous findings and suggest that the CTGF -945 promoter polymorphism does not play a major role in SSc susceptibility or clinical phenotype.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1618-20
Number of pages3
JournalAnnals of the Rheumatic Diseases
Volume68
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Case-Control Studies
  • Connective Tissue Growth Factor
  • Female
  • Gene Frequency
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Phenotype
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Scleroderma, Systemic
  • Journal Article
  • Multicenter Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

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